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How to Stop Eczema

Eczema is also called atopic dermatitis. Eczema is an allergic condition that affects the skin. Eczema can affect people of any age. Eczema can be caused by just about something coming in contact with the skin. It arises in atopic people, who are further sensitive to skin irritation. Dry, flaky skin appears over red, inflamed areas, causing intense itching and burning. Eczema tends to run in families. People with eczema often have a family history of allergic conditions like asthma, or eczema. The cause eczema includes other diseases, irritating substances, allergies and your genetic makeup. Environmental allergens (substances that reason allergic reactions) may also cause outbreaks of eczema. Changes in temperature or humidity, or even psychological stress, for some people lead to outbreaks of eczema.

Dyshidrotic Eczema

Dyshidrotic eczema is a form of eczema. It is only seen on palms, soles, and sides of fingers and toes. Dyshidrotic Eczema is characterized by an abrupt onset of several deep-seated pruritic, clear vesicles; later, scaling, fissures and lichenification occur. Dyshidrotic eczema often comes and goes, with episodes more common in warm weather. Smoking and extreme coffee consumption are believed to play an aggravating role.

Eczema in Babies

Eczema can occur anywhere on the body but in babies it mainly manifests itself on the scalp, forehead, chest and around the joints. For some children, the condition completely resolves by age two. Eczema is much more serious than simple dry skin.

Eczema and Nails

Nail problems affect people of all ages. Nail involvement by eczema is characterized by irregularly pitted nails, with irregular transverse ridging and thickening.

Eczema Treatment

Today, there are many effective therapies obtainable to treat the special types of eczema. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) in pill form may be taken for the itching. Emollients are moisturisers which soothe, smooth and add water to (hydrate) the skin. They are the most common treatment and should be used every day. UV treatment for eczema is becoming more popular and can be a very effective eczema treatment.

Eczema Creams

Creams for easing and treating eczema and dermatitis. The best eczema creams are the ones thought to contain corticosteriods to diminish the inflammation and itch related with eczema.

Juliet Cohen writes articles for Health Issues. She also writes articles for beauty tips and hairstyles tips.


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Category: What Is Eczema

Eczema -causes, Symptoms, Treatment

Treatment of Eczema

Eczema (from Greek ??????) is a form of dermatitis, or inflammation of the upper layers of the skin. The term eczema is broadly applied to a range of persistent skin conditions. These include dryness and recurring skin rashes which are characterized by one or more of these symptoms: redness, skin edema (swelling), itching and dryness, crusting, flaking, blistering, cracking, oozing, or bleeding.

Eczema is a term for several different types of skin swelling. Eczema is also called dermatitis. It is not dangerous, but most types cause red, swollen and itchy skin. Factors that can cause eczema include other diseases, irritating substances, allergies and your genetic makeup. Eczema is not contagious.

What Are the Signs and Symptoms?
Signs and symptoms of eczema can vary widely during the early phases. Between 2 and 6 months of age (and almost always before the age of 5 years), children with eczema usually develop itchy, dry, red skin and small bumps on their cheeks, forehead, or scalp. Some people develop red bumps or clear fluid-filled bumps that look “bubbly” and, when scratched, add wetness to the overall appearance.

While any region of the body may be affected by eczema, in children and adults, eczema typically occurs on the face, neck, and the insides of the elbows, knees, and ankles. In infants, eczema typically occurs on the forehead, cheeks, forearms, legs, scalp, and neck.

What Causes Eczema
Genetic defect in the epidermal barrier that makes the skin susceptible to breakdown by irritants such as detergents and dust mites. which may allow increased penetration of antigens.Atopic eczema is the most common form. It tends to develop in childhood, sometimes just after birth. Many children grow out of it as they get older, but it can flare up again when they’re adults.

Though much of atopic dermatitis is genetic and caused by the atopic or reactive immune system, environmental factors are also very important. Eczema may be set off by extreme temperatures, stress, sweating, medication, clothing (especially wool or silk), grease, oils, soap and detergents, and environmental allergens.

Treatment of Eczema
Neurodermatitis. Getting you to stop scratching and to avoid further aggravating your skin are the treatment objectives. Accomplishing this may mean covering the affected area to prevent you from scratching it. Hydrocortisone and similar lotions and creams may help soothe your skin. You also may find that wet compresses provide relief. Antidepressants or anti-anxiety medications are helpful for some people.

The type of medication prescribed will depend on many factors, including the type of eczema, past treatment, and the patients preference. Topical (applied to the skin) medication is frequently prescribed. If the eczema is more severe, phototherapy (a type of treatment that uses light therapy) or systemic (circulates throughout the body) medication may be prescribed.New topical immune-modulating drugs also may help. Sold as Protopic and Elidel, the drugs offer many of the benefits of corticosteroids — and avoid the side effects. Some dermatologists have begun to use these products as first-line therapies, although such use remains controversial.

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Category: What Is Eczema

Eczema – Causes , Symptoms and Treatment

482253780 2a8ad02156 m Eczema  Causes , Symptoms and Treatment

Eczema is a term for several different types of skin swelling. Eczema is also called dermatitis. It is not dangerous, but most types cause red, swollen and itchy skin. Factors that can cause eczema include other diseases, irritating substances, allergies and your genetic makeup. Eczema is not contagious.

What Are the Signs and Symptoms?

Signs and symptoms of eczema can vary widely during the early phases. Between 2 and 6 months of age (and almost always before the age of 5 years), children with eczema usually develop itchy, dry, red skin and small bumps on their cheeks, forehead, or scalp.

While any region of the body may be affected by eczema, in children and adults, eczema typically occurs on the face, neck, and the insides of the elbows, knees, and ankles. In infants, eczema typically occurs on the forehead, cheeks, forearms, legs, scalp, and neck.

Contact eczema usually affects adults. It’s caused by contact with an allergen, such as nickel, or substances that irritate the skin, such as detergents, soaps and perfumes.

Eczema Causes

Contact with the external trigger (allergen) causes the skin to become inflamed. The duration of the contact is not important. Eczema can develop on first contact (in days to weeks) or over time with repeated contact (in months to years).

Genetic defect in the epidermal barrier that makes the skin susceptible to breakdown by irritants such as detergents and dust mites. which may allow increased penetration of antigens.

Triggers for eczema can include skin irritants, such as chemicals, emotional stress, allergies, for example, to food and airborne allergens; and extreme changes in temperature. Paint thinners and pesticides, alcohol-containing products, astringents, and fragrances are chemicals that can trigger eczema in some individuals. Although paint thinners and pesticides can be avoided fairly easily, it is harder to avoid alcohol, astringents, and fragrances, which are ingredients in most cosmetics and household cleaners.

Diagnosis of Eczema

Eczema diagnosis is generally based on the appearance of inflamed, itchy skin in eczema sensitive areas such as face, chest and other skin crease areas. For evaluation of the eczema, a scoring system can be used (for example, SCORAD, a scoring system for atopic dermatitis).

Given the many possible reasons for eczema flare-ups, a doctor is likely to ascertain a number of other things before making a judgment:

An insight to family history

Dietary habits

Treatment of Eczema

Moisturizers help keep your skin soft and flexible. They prevent skin cracks. A plain moisturizer is best. Avoid moisturizers with fragrances (perfume) and a lot of extra ingredients. A good, cheap moisturizer is plain petroleum jelly (such as Vaseline). Use moisturizers that are more greasy than creamy, because creams usually have more preservatives in them.

Oral medications (by mouth) are sometimes helpful.

In rare cases, a doctor might recommend ultraviolet light treatments (putting skin under special lights).

Discourage your child from scratching her skin.

Dry skin often makes the condition worse. When washing or bathing, keep water contact as brief as possible and use less soap than usual. After bathing, it is important to trap the moisture in the skin by applying lubricating cream on the skin while it is damp.

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Category: What Is Eczema

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